Post by account_disabled on Feb 18, 2024 2:52:14 GMT -5
To build a resilient and sustainable society, it is necessary to know what environmental justice is, since through it we can establish agreements that benefit all people. This is particularly important for the industry, because the climate crisis was largely caused by unchecked economic activity across sectors. Which has increased global temperature due to the excessive emission of Greenhouse Gases (GHG).
However, not all global actors have joined the measures to mitigate the impact of climate change effectively. Therefore, it is necessary that international commitments have a binding legal basis, since, if we do not act soon, the future of next generations will be severely affected by the accelerated change in climate and ecosystems.
We must remember that the consequences are not limited to an increase in temperature, but species will be lost and natural cycles will be altered, causing a collapse in the food system. Furthermore, the invasion of new natural areas can lead to the emergence of zoonotic diseases , such as COVID-19. Therefore, we tell you what environmental justice is and what it entails.
Prevent diseases
Environmental justice, what is it?
We can define what environmental justice is as "the equitable distribution of burdens and benefits in the use and exploitation of natural goods of common interest, such as, for example, water and air." That is, all people and organizations have the right to use natural resources and, at the same time, we have the commitment to care for them.
This protection is not a promise, but is a legal obligation contemplated in the laws and codes that are related to the environment and ecology. For this reason, it is included as part of Corporate Social Responsibility ( CSR ) and Individual, since the exploitation of the services that ecosystems provide us must be stopped if it threatens the regeneration of the environment and the rights of other people.
Regarding the latter, it is important to remember that they must be protected by the justice system, to guarantee:
However, it is a collective responsibility that the use and exploitation of the elements of nature is carried out ethically , avoiding conflicts of interest. And, it is in these cases where environmental justice acts to ensure that the distribution is equitable and does not harm the source of the resources.
What is environmental justice for animals
How is environmental justice applied?
To apply environmental justice it is necessary to know some principles of Environmental Law that belong to international regulations. The first of them is the principle of the " obligation to prevent, reduce and control environmental damage ":
"States have the sovereign right to Middle East Mobile Number List exploit their own resources in accordance with their own environmental policy, and the obligation to ensure that activities carried out within their jurisdiction or under their control do not harm the environment of other States." or areas located outside any national jurisdiction.
Principle 21 of the Stockholm Declaration on the Human Environment (1972).
On the other hand, the " polluter pays " principle, issued by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development in 1972 and ratified in the Rio Declaration , dictates the following:
National authorities should seek to promote the internalization of environmental costs and the use of economic instruments, taking into account the criterion that the polluter must, IN PRINCIPLE, bear the costs of pollution, with due regard to the public interest and without distorting international trade or investments.
Principle 16 of the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development (1992).
Which has motivated the birth of green taxes , applied to behaviors harmful to the health of the planet, as well as the classification of environmental crimes , the creation of laws for the protection of ecosystems and natural resources, as well as the constitution of government institutions dedicated to ensuring the protection of environmental rights.
Although there are more principles in international declarations and local national laws, academics from the Autonomous University of San Luis Potosà highlight the following:
Sustainability: Limiting the overload of environmental functions to avoid deterioration of environmental quality in the future.
Equal shares: All human beings deserve the same environmental space, that is, the use of resources must be equitable.
Half and half: The distribution of the territory should be 50/50 for humans and non-human beings, limiting the invasion of more natural areas.
However, not all global actors have joined the measures to mitigate the impact of climate change effectively. Therefore, it is necessary that international commitments have a binding legal basis, since, if we do not act soon, the future of next generations will be severely affected by the accelerated change in climate and ecosystems.
We must remember that the consequences are not limited to an increase in temperature, but species will be lost and natural cycles will be altered, causing a collapse in the food system. Furthermore, the invasion of new natural areas can lead to the emergence of zoonotic diseases , such as COVID-19. Therefore, we tell you what environmental justice is and what it entails.
Prevent diseases
Environmental justice, what is it?
We can define what environmental justice is as "the equitable distribution of burdens and benefits in the use and exploitation of natural goods of common interest, such as, for example, water and air." That is, all people and organizations have the right to use natural resources and, at the same time, we have the commitment to care for them.
This protection is not a promise, but is a legal obligation contemplated in the laws and codes that are related to the environment and ecology. For this reason, it is included as part of Corporate Social Responsibility ( CSR ) and Individual, since the exploitation of the services that ecosystems provide us must be stopped if it threatens the regeneration of the environment and the rights of other people.
Regarding the latter, it is important to remember that they must be protected by the justice system, to guarantee:
However, it is a collective responsibility that the use and exploitation of the elements of nature is carried out ethically , avoiding conflicts of interest. And, it is in these cases where environmental justice acts to ensure that the distribution is equitable and does not harm the source of the resources.
What is environmental justice for animals
How is environmental justice applied?
To apply environmental justice it is necessary to know some principles of Environmental Law that belong to international regulations. The first of them is the principle of the " obligation to prevent, reduce and control environmental damage ":
"States have the sovereign right to Middle East Mobile Number List exploit their own resources in accordance with their own environmental policy, and the obligation to ensure that activities carried out within their jurisdiction or under their control do not harm the environment of other States." or areas located outside any national jurisdiction.
Principle 21 of the Stockholm Declaration on the Human Environment (1972).
On the other hand, the " polluter pays " principle, issued by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development in 1972 and ratified in the Rio Declaration , dictates the following:
National authorities should seek to promote the internalization of environmental costs and the use of economic instruments, taking into account the criterion that the polluter must, IN PRINCIPLE, bear the costs of pollution, with due regard to the public interest and without distorting international trade or investments.
Principle 16 of the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development (1992).
Which has motivated the birth of green taxes , applied to behaviors harmful to the health of the planet, as well as the classification of environmental crimes , the creation of laws for the protection of ecosystems and natural resources, as well as the constitution of government institutions dedicated to ensuring the protection of environmental rights.
Although there are more principles in international declarations and local national laws, academics from the Autonomous University of San Luis Potosà highlight the following:
Sustainability: Limiting the overload of environmental functions to avoid deterioration of environmental quality in the future.
Equal shares: All human beings deserve the same environmental space, that is, the use of resources must be equitable.
Half and half: The distribution of the territory should be 50/50 for humans and non-human beings, limiting the invasion of more natural areas.